Above: ElBaradei was to be sworn in three days after the army overthrew President Morsi [AP]
Opposition leader Mohamed ElBaradei has been appointed as Egypt’s new prime minister, the state news agency MENA reported, after bloodshed followed the ouster of the country’s first freely elected president.
The Tamarod (rebellion) movement, which engineered mass protests culminating in the overthrow of Islamist president Mohamed Morsi on Wednesday, made the announcement on Saturday after talks with Adly Mansour, Egypt’s new interim leader.
The news of the appointment was greeted with cheers outside Cairo’s Ittihadiya presidential palace, where opponents of Morsi frantically waved Egyptian flags and honked car horns.
It came as the Muslim Brotherhood staged a new show of force in Cairo’s Nasr City district to demand that the military restore Morsi, after dozens of people died and hundreds more were injured in 24 hours of violence.
‘Rejection and anger’
Al Jazeera’s Jamal Elshayyal, reporting from Nasr City, said the reaction from the Morsi’s camp to the appointment of Elbaradei was one of complete rejection and anger.
“One of the protesters here said that the appointment of ElBaradei is a move directed at appeasing the United States and that he served them well, allowing for the invasion of Iraq when he was in the IAEA and will now be their puppet again – we all know he is a puppet.
“Another person said that ElBaradei was even too scared to nominate himself in the elections. That’s how little support he has – he needed the army to put him in office. So to sum up the mood here: it is rejection, anger and dismissal,” Elshayyal said.
Egypt’s second largest Islamist group, which had initially backed a military-led political roadmap to guide the country to new elections, opposed the nomination of ElBaradei, a party official said.
The Al Nour Party’s deputy leader Ahmed Khalil told the state news website Al-Ahram that the party would withdraw from the political transition process if ElBaradei was confirmed in his post as expected.
“The nomination of ElBaradei violates the roadmap that the political and national powers had agreed on with General Abdel Fattah al-Sisi,” he told Al-Ahram, referring to the chief of the armed forces.
ElBaradei, who won the Nobel peace prize in 2005 for his work with International Atomic Energy Agency, returned to Egypt in 2010 and became a prominent opponent of former president Hosni Mubarak in the lead-up to the 2011 uprising that overthrew him.
Al Jazeera’s Sherine Tadros, reporting from Cairo, said the main question was how much power ElBaradei will have in his new role as interim prime minister.
“[ElBaradei’s appointment] is not really a surprise. He was sitting next to General Abdel Fattah al-Sisi when he announced the ouster of President Morsi, which already indicated that ElBaradei was to take up an important role in the new government,” Tadros said.
“Many people are asking ‘why now’ has he taken this post when he was offered it before under the military and said it was a sham democracy and that he didn’t want to be part of the process. And now that he is taking up the post, people are asking what sort of guarantees has the military given ElBaradei for him agree on this role,” she added.
ElBaradei, who resigned from his political party Al Dostour to focus on new role, was scheduled to be sworn in at 8pm (18:00 GMT).